#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Replay the reviewed Hermes Dockerfile heredocs for pinned Kaniko v1.23.2.

Kaniko v1.23.2 parses shell heredoc bodies into ``RunCommand.Files`` but its RUN
implementation executes only ``CmdLine``. The interpreters therefore receive
empty stdin and exit successfully. Docker and BuildKit execute these blocks
normally, so this compatibility runner is enabled only by the Kaniko pipeline.
"""

from __future__ import annotations

import argparse
import re
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path


MAX_DOCKERFILE_BYTES = 2_000_000
BLOCKS = (
    ("RUN node <<'NODE'", "NODE", ("node",)),
    ("RUN python - <<'PY'", "PY", ("python", "-")),
)
EXPECTED_COMMANDS = ("node", *("python",) * 7, "node")
PARSER_DIRECTIVE = re.compile(
    r"^\s*#\s*([a-z]+)\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*$", re.IGNORECASE
)


def _escape_character(lines: list[str]) -> str:
    """Return the one Dockerfile parser escape directive, or its default."""
    escape = "\\"
    directives: set[str] = set()
    for line in lines:
        if not line.strip():
            break
        match = PARSER_DIRECTIVE.fullmatch(line)
        if not match:
            break
        name, value = match.group(1).lower(), match.group(2)
        if name in directives:
            raise ValueError(f"multiple Dockerfile {name} directives")
        directives.add(name)
        if name == "escape":
            if value not in {"\\", "`"}:
                raise ValueError("unsupported Dockerfile escape directive")
            escape = value
    return escape


def _continued(line: str, escape: str) -> bool:
    """Match Docker's unescaped continuation marker at physical line end."""
    stripped = line.rstrip()
    count = len(stripped) - len(stripped.rstrip(escape))
    return count % 2 == 1


def _logical_instruction(
    lines: list[str], index: int, escape: str
) -> tuple[str, int]:
    """Normalize escape-newline pairs, including split opcodes/operators."""
    logical = lines[index]
    while _continued(logical.split("\n")[-1], escape):
        logical = logical.rstrip()
        logical = logical[:-1]
        index += 1
        while index < len(lines) and lines[index].lstrip().startswith("#"):
            index += 1
        if index >= len(lines) or not lines[index].strip():
            raise ValueError("unterminated Dockerfile line continuation")
        logical += lines[index].lstrip()
    return logical, index


def extract_blocks(source: str) -> list[tuple[tuple[str, ...], str]]:
    """Inventory every RUN heredoc, then return only the reviewed contract."""
    markers = {start: (end, command) for start, end, command in BLOCKS}
    lines = source.splitlines()
    escape = _escape_character(lines)
    blocks: list[tuple[tuple[str, ...], str]] = []
    index = 0
    while index < len(lines):
        marker = markers.get(lines[index])
        if marker is None:
            if not lines[index].strip() or lines[index].lstrip().startswith("#"):
                index += 1
                continue
            logical, index = _logical_instruction(lines, index, escape)
            stripped = logical.lstrip()
            if (
                stripped[:3].upper() == "RUN"
                and (len(stripped) == 3 or stripped[3].isspace())
                and "<<" in stripped
            ):
                raise ValueError(
                    "unsupported RUN heredoc outside the exact reviewed contract"
                )
            index += 1
            continue
        end, command = marker
        body_start = index + 1
        index = body_start
        while index < len(lines) and lines[index] != end:
            index += 1
        if index == len(lines):
            raise ValueError(f"unterminated {command[0]} heredoc")
        body = "\n".join(lines[body_start:index]) + "\n"
        if not body.strip():
            raise ValueError(f"empty {command[0]} heredoc")
        blocks.append((command, body))
        index += 1

    commands = tuple(command[0] for command, _body in blocks)
    if commands != EXPECTED_COMMANDS:
        raise ValueError(
            "Hermes Dockerfile heredoc contract changed: "
            f"expected {EXPECTED_COMMANDS!r}, received {commands!r}"
        )
    return blocks


def replay(dockerfile: Path, block_index: int) -> None:
    """Execute one exact heredoc after inventorying the complete Dockerfile."""
    size = dockerfile.stat().st_size
    if size < 1 or size > MAX_DOCKERFILE_BYTES:
        raise ValueError("Hermes Dockerfile size is outside the reviewed boundary")
    source = dockerfile.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
    blocks = extract_blocks(source)
    if block_index < 1 or block_index > len(blocks):
        raise ValueError("heredoc block index is outside the reviewed contract")
    command, body = blocks[block_index - 1]
    print(f"replaying reviewed Dockerfile heredoc {block_index}/{len(blocks)}")
    subprocess.run(command, input=body, text=True, check=True)


def main() -> int:
    """Parse the one explicit Dockerfile path and replay its reviewed patches."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument("--dockerfile", required=True, type=Path)
    parser.add_argument("--block-index", required=True, type=int)
    args = parser.parse_args()
    replay(args.dockerfile, args.block_index)
    return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
    raise SystemExit(main())