diff --git a/scripts/dashboards_render_atlas.py b/scripts/dashboards_render_atlas.py
index c9752493..2993ee32 100644
--- a/scripts/dashboards_render_atlas.py
+++ b/scripts/dashboards_render_atlas.py
@@ -376,17 +376,20 @@ def unattributed_gpu_usage():
 
 
 def namespace_gpu_share_expr(scope_var):
-    utilization = f"({nvidia_process_gpu_usage_by_namespace(scope_var)}) or ({unattributed_gpu_usage()})"
+    utilization_raw = f"({nvidia_process_gpu_usage_by_namespace(scope_var)}) or ({unattributed_gpu_usage()})"
+    total_raw = f"(sum({utilization_raw}) or on() vector(0))"
+    capacity = gpu_capacity_percent()
+    utilization = f"100 * ({utilization_raw}) / clamp_min({capacity}, 1)"
     total = f"(sum({utilization}) or on() vector(0))"
     unused = (
         'label_replace(clamp_min('
-        f"{gpu_capacity_percent()} - {total}"
+        f"100 - {total}"
         ', 0), "namespace", "unused", "", "") '
-        f"and on() ({total} > 0)"
+        f"and on() ({total_raw} > 0)"
     )
     idle = (
         'label_replace(vector(100), "namespace", "idle", "", "") '
-        f"and on() ({total} == 0)"
+        f"and on() ({total_raw} == 0)"
     )
     return f"({utilization}) or ({unused}) or ({idle})"
 
@@ -1393,15 +1396,18 @@ def table_panel(
     return panel
 
 
-def pie_panel(panel_id, title, expr, grid, *, links=None, description=None):
+def pie_panel(panel_id, title, expr, grid, *, links=None, description=None, instant=False):
     """Return a pie chart panel with readable namespace labels."""
+    target = {"expr": expr, "refId": "A", "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"}
+    if instant:
+        target["instant"] = True
     panel = {
         "id": panel_id,
         "type": "piechart",
         "title": title,
         "datasource": PROM_DS,
         "gridPos": grid,
-        "targets": [{"expr": expr, "refId": "A", "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"}],
+        "targets": [target],
         "fieldConfig": {
             "defaults": {
                 "unit": "percent",
@@ -1845,7 +1851,7 @@ OVERVIEW_PANEL_DESCRIPTIONS = {
     "Postgres Connections Used": "Current Postgres connections; lower leaves room for apps during spikes.",
     "Postgres Hottest Connections": "Database with the most active connections; high values identify the pressure source.",
     "Namespace CPU Share": "CPU share by namespace in the selected scope; big slices show who is using compute.",
-    "Namespace GPU Utilization": "Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity.",
+    "Namespace GPU Utilization": "Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity.",
     "Namespace RAM Share": "Memory share by namespace in the selected scope; big slices show who may drive pressure.",
     "Worker Node CPU": "Worker CPU over time; lower is calmer, sustained high load may need rescheduling.",
     "Worker Node RAM": "Worker memory over time; lower is safer, sustained high use risks evictions.",
@@ -2862,7 +2868,8 @@ def build_overview():
             namespace_gpu_share_expr(gpu_scope),
             {"h": 9, "w": 8, "x": 8, "y": 23},
             links=namespace_scope_links("namespace_scope_gpu"),
-            description="Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity.",
+            description="Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity.",
+            instant=True,
         )
     )
     panels.append(
@@ -5383,7 +5390,8 @@ def build_gpu_dashboard():
             namespace_gpu_share_expr(gpu_scope),
             {"h": 8, "w": 12, "x": 0, "y": 0},
             links=namespace_scope_links("namespace_scope_gpu"),
-            description="Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity.",
+            description="Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity.",
+            instant=True,
         )
     )
     panels.append(
diff --git a/scripts/tests/test_dashboards_render_atlas.py b/scripts/tests/test_dashboards_render_atlas.py
index 9b641ab0..bf7e7c1f 100644
--- a/scripts/tests/test_dashboards_render_atlas.py
+++ b/scripts/tests/test_dashboards_render_atlas.py
@@ -160,8 +160,11 @@ def test_overview_uses_readable_quality_power_and_gitops_panels():
     assert "sum by (namespace)" in gpu_expr
     assert 'namespace", "shared"' not in gpu_expr
     assert "kube_node_labels" not in gpu_expr
+    assert "100 *" in gpu_expr
+    assert "100 -" in gpu_expr
     assert 'namespace", "unused"' in gpu_expr
     assert 'namespace", "idle"' in gpu_expr
+    assert panels_by_title["Namespace GPU Utilization"]["targets"][0]["instant"] is True
 
 
 def test_overview_and_testing_panels_all_have_concise_descriptions():
diff --git a/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-gpu.json b/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-gpu.json
index 6084d726..a99ab173 100644
--- a/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-gpu.json
+++ b/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-gpu.json
@@ -20,9 +20,10 @@
       },
       "targets": [
         {
-          "expr": "((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or (label_replace(clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) - (sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
+          "expr": "(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or (label_replace(clamp_min(100 - (sum(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
           "refId": "A",
-          "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"
+          "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}",
+          "instant": true
         }
       ],
       "fieldConfig": {
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@
           "targetBlank": false
         }
       ],
-      "description": "Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity."
+      "description": "Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity."
     },
     {
       "id": 2,
diff --git a/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-overview.json b/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-overview.json
index 4bdf9dca..fe8527e6 100644
--- a/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-overview.json
+++ b/services/monitoring/dashboards/atlas-overview.json
@@ -3728,9 +3728,10 @@
       },
       "targets": [
         {
-          "expr": "((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or (label_replace(clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) - (sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
+          "expr": "(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or (label_replace(clamp_min(100 - (sum(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
           "refId": "A",
-          "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"
+          "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}",
+          "instant": true
         }
       ],
       "fieldConfig": {
@@ -3779,7 +3780,7 @@
           "targetBlank": false
         }
       ],
-      "description": "Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity."
+      "description": "Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity."
     },
     {
       "id": 13,
diff --git a/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-gpu.yaml b/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-gpu.yaml
index c5610512..d01d40ae 100644
--- a/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-gpu.yaml
+++ b/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-gpu.yaml
@@ -29,9 +29,10 @@ data:
           },
           "targets": [
             {
-              "expr": "((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or (label_replace(clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) - (sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
+              "expr": "(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or (label_replace(clamp_min(100 - (sum(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
               "refId": "A",
-              "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"
+              "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}",
+              "instant": true
             }
           ],
           "fieldConfig": {
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ data:
               "targetBlank": false
             }
           ],
-          "description": "Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity."
+          "description": "Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity."
         },
         {
           "id": 2,
diff --git a/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-overview.yaml b/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-overview.yaml
index 7714bbb6..87f65f87 100644
--- a/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-overview.yaml
+++ b/services/monitoring/grafana-dashboard-overview.yaml
@@ -3737,9 +3737,10 @@ data:
           },
           "targets": [
             {
-              "expr": "((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or (label_replace(clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) - (sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
+              "expr": "(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or (label_replace(clamp_min(100 - (sum(100 * ((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) / clamp_min(((100 * count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent)) or (100 * count(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) unless on() nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)), 1)) or on() vector(0)), 0), \"namespace\", \"unused\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) > 0)) or (label_replace(vector(100), \"namespace\", \"idle\", \"\", \"\") and on() ((sum((((sum by (namespace) (nvidia_namespace_gpu_sm_util_percent{namespace!=\"\",pod!=\"\",$namespace_scope_gpu})) > 0)) or (label_replace((sum(avg by (node) (label_replace(label_replace(DCGM_FI_DEV_GPU_UTIL, \"pod\", \"$1\", \"Hostname\", \"(.*)\"), \"namespace\", \"monitoring\", \"\", \"\") * on(namespace,pod) group_left(node) kube_pod_info{namespace=\"monitoring\"}) or max by (node) (jetson_gr3d_freq_percent{node!=\"\"})) or on() vector(0)), \"namespace\", \"unattributed\", \"\", \"\") unless on() ((count(nvidia_gpu_device_utilization_percent) or on() vector(0)) > 0))) or on() vector(0)) == 0))",
               "refId": "A",
-              "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}"
+              "legendFormat": "{{namespace}}",
+              "instant": true
             }
           ],
           "fieldConfig": {
@@ -3788,7 +3789,7 @@ data:
               "targetBlank": false
             }
           ],
-          "description": "Current NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization by namespace. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity while active; idle appears only at zero activity."
+          "description": "Instant NVIDIA process-level GPU utilization normalized to the monitored GPU pool. Host covers non-Kubernetes processes; unused fills remaining capacity; idle appears only at zero activity."
         },
         {
           "id": 13,