# Strategy Specifications
## Deck Name And Archetype

- Identity: Hammer Time is a Modern white-based artifact-equipment aggro-combo deck built around fast creature deployment, equipment tutoring, and sudden oversized combat from Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, and Inkmoth Nexus.

- Count validation: The submitted main deck is exactly 60 cards and the sideboard is exactly 15 cards. The main deck contains 21 lands when Urza's Saga and Inkmoth Nexus are counted as lands, 4 Mox Opal as nonland acceleration, and a dense artifact/equipment package that supports Puresteel Paladin and metalcraft pressure.

- Copy validation: No nonbasic, non-basic-land card exceeds four registered copies. Plains appears as 3 basic copies. Wear // Tear is counted as 2 sideboard copies of the split card named Wear // Tear, not as separate Wear and Tear entries.

- Format declaration: Format is Modern. Current tags are aggro, combo, equipment, and artifact. The duplicate tag input is normalized to those four roles for guide use.

- Legality status: A current Wizards banned-list check on 2026-06-16 shows Modern bans are format-specific and does not list any submitted main-deck or sideboard card by name on the Modern banned list; source used: https://magic.wizards.com/en/banned-restricted-list. This is not a substitute for a full card-database legality pass for every newer or supplemental printing.

- Card-database caution: Card text check required for Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, Chainsaw, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain before the pilot guide treats their tactical text as certain. The guide may still use them by exact name and role from the registered list, but runtime choices must defer to legal actions and visible rules-engine prompts.

- Ban-list nuance: Mox Opal is not treated as banned for this guide because the current Modern banned list checked for this import does not include Mox Opal. Cori-Steel Cutter appears on other format banned lists on the same official page, but this guide must not treat that as Modern illegality unless the Modern section changes.

- Stock status: The deck is a hybrid updated Hammer Time shell, not a purely stock historical list. The stock core is Puresteel Paladin, Colossus Hammer, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Urza's Saga, Inkmoth Nexus, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, Memnite, and Mox Opal; the updated or list-specific package is Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, Umezawa's Jitte, and the sideboard cards Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, Chainsaw, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Forge Anew, Mana Tithe, Damping Sphere, Tormod's Crypt, Pithing Needle, and Wear // Tear.

- Mana identity: The mana base is primarily white with red access through Arid Mesa, Sunbaked Canyon, Sacred Foundry, Elegant Parlor, and Mox Opal. Inkmoth Nexus and Urza's Saga are high-value lands but create color-pressure because they do not naturally cast Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Battlefield Improvisation, or sideboard interaction unless Mox Opal or other legal mana effects cover the color requirement.

- Role concern: The deck should be piloted as a threat-plus-equipment deck first and a compact combo deck second. It can win by one huge attacker, Inkmoth Nexus poison, Urza's Saga construct pressure, or repeated equipment advantage, but it should not assume any line is legal until Veles receives the exact action from Forge.

- Opponent info status: No opponent deck, matchup, metagame target, or reflection concern was supplied. Runtime guidance must therefore start from unknown Modern opponent assumptions, then switch to public information from visible lands, revealed cards, graveyards, stack objects, battlefield permanents, and legal actions.

## Thesis

Hammer Time assembles a cheap body plus oversized equipment plus a legal equip or attach route, then converts that board into immediate combat damage before the opponent can stabilize. The cleanest wins come from Memnite, Inkmoth Nexus, Urza's Saga Construct tokens, Puresteel Paladin, or Stoneforge Mystic carrying Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, or another legal equipment threat line exposed by the rules engine.

Prioritize board states that keep one creature, one equipment payoff, and one way to deploy or move that equipment through legal actions. Puresteel Paladin is the highest-upside engine because metalcraft can turn equipment movement into a burst turn, while Stoneforge Mystic and Steelshaper's Gift provide redundancy by finding the exact equipment that the visible game state demands.

Win by forcing damage through, not by playing a long generic midrange game. Urza's Saga gives a strong backup plan with Constructs and a searched artifact, Sunbaked Canyon can cash in later, and sideboard cards can buy time, but the deck is not trying to answer every permanent, trade resources indefinitely, or wait for perfect protection.

Respect runtime legality above deck intent. Do not assume Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, Chainsaw, or Tezzeret, Cruel Captain does a specific thing unless Forge exposes the relevant legal action or visible text; Card text check required for those cards before making rules-certain tactical claims.

## Role Package

- Threats: Memnite enables the fastest equipment starts because it is cheap and artifact-count friendly; Puresteel Paladin and Stoneforge Mystic are creatures that also advance the engine; Inkmoth Nexus threatens poison kills when equipped; Urza's Saga makes large Construct tokens that naturally scale with Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Mox Opal, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, Umezawa's Jitte, and other artifacts.

- Payoffs: Colossus Hammer is the defining damage payoff and should be converted into an attack only when a creature can legally carry it and combat is not visibly worse than waiting. Leyline Axe is registered as a four-copy equipment payoff, but Card text check required; treat its tactical use as conditional on legal actions and visible board output. Shadowspear is the main trample/lifelink-style stabilization payoff if the rules engine confirms those actions and stats. Umezawa's Jitte is a combat snowball payoff when the pilot can safely connect or force favorable blocks.

- Engines: Puresteel Paladin is the main equipment engine and should be protected through sequencing when the hand can produce metalcraft or multiple equipment actions. Stoneforge Mystic is the creature-based equipment access engine, especially when the hand lacks Colossus Hammer or needs a different payoff. Urza's Saga is both an engine and a threat because it builds Constructs while threatening to find a small artifact. Cori-Steel Cutter is a four-copy registered engine or payoff piece, but Card text check required before treating any trigger, token, equip, or spell-sequencing line as certain.

- Velocity: Steelshaper's Gift finds the missing equipment and should usually translate a hand into a coherent line rather than a speculative toolbox choice. Stoneforge Mystic adds velocity by locating equipment while leaving a body. Sunbaked Canyon is late-game velocity when mana is no longer the limiting resource. Battlefield Improvisation is a four-copy registered spell in the velocity or tactical burst slot, but Card text check required before assuming its cost, target, timing, or combat use.

- Interaction: Shadowspear and Umezawa's Jitte can function as board-affecting tools when their legal actions appear. Sideboard interaction is Pithing Needle, Wear // Tear, Tormod's Crypt, Vexing Bauble, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Chainsaw, Damping Sphere, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, with Chainsaw and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain requiring card text checks before precise tactical claims.

- Protection: The maindeck protects itself mostly through speed, threat redundancy, and forcing the opponent to answer multiple carriers or equipment pieces. Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Forge Anew, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain are sideboard protection or resilience candidates only when the matchup and legal actions support that role.

- Recursion: Forge Anew is the explicit sideboard recursion or rebuilding module if its visible legal actions support returning or reusing equipment; Card text should still be verified at runtime. The maindeck has limited true recursion, so avoid throwing away the only carrier or only equip route unless the attack is decisive or the alternative loses tempo.

- Mana: Plains, Arid Mesa, Sacred Foundry, Elegant Parlor, Sunbaked Canyon, Mox Opal, Paradise Mantle, Inkmoth Nexus, and Urza's Saga form a white-centered artifact mana base with red access. Prioritize white for Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, and Battlefield Improvisation, while tracking that Inkmoth Nexus and Urza's Saga are powerful lands that can stress colored mana.

- Sideboard modules: Wear // Tear answers artifacts or enchantments; Tormod's Crypt addresses graveyards; Pithing Needle, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, and Damping Sphere constrain opposing engines; Mana Tithe punishes tap-out lines; Forge Anew supports equipment resilience; Chainsaw and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain are registered sideboard threats or engines with Card text check required.

## Primary Win Conditions

- Colossus Hammer damage is the primary kill path: assemble any legal carrier plus Colossus Hammer plus a legal attach/equip route, then attack when the expected damage materially shortens the clock or threatens lethal. The best carriers are Memnite for speed, Puresteel Paladin when metalcraft makes movement explosive, Stoneforge Mystic when it already supplied equipment, Urza's Saga Construct tokens when the artifact count is high, and Inkmoth Nexus when poison is the cleanest route.

- Puresteel Paladin engine turns equipment density into burst wins: prioritize it when the hand contains multiple artifacts, Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Paradise Mantle, Mox Opal, or cheap bodies that can enable metalcraft. Execute by casting artifacts before combat when legal, then moving equipment only through legal Forge actions; do not expose Puresteel Paladin to obvious removal if a slower Stoneforge Mystic or Urza's Saga line still preserves a lethal next turn.

- Inkmoth Nexus poison kills bypass life totals: prioritize this line when the opponent's life is high, the ground is stalled, or one equipped flying infect attack can end the game faster than normal combat. Set up by preserving Inkmoth Nexus as both land and threat, then animate only when the attack, equip, and mana sequence is legal; disruption risk is high because land removal, creature removal after animation, or artifact removal can collapse the turn.

- Urza's Saga Construct pressure wins when the combo is disrupted: keep Urza's Saga on track when the game is likely to trade removal for creatures, because Constructs grow from Mox Opal, Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, Umezawa's Jitte, and other visible artifacts. Prioritize this path when the opponent answers individual carriers but cannot easily beat repeated large artifact creatures; use the Chapter III search to find the artifact that makes the board lethal, stabilizing, or functional.

- Stoneforge Mystic plus equipment is the resilient setup path: use Stoneforge Mystic to find Colossus Hammer when a fast kill is missing, Shadowspear when trample/lifelink-style stabilization is confirmed by visible text and needed, or Umezawa's Jitte when repeated combat counters are likely to dominate. Protect the Stoneforge Mystic line from tempo loss by checking whether casting Steelshaper's Gift or developing Urza's Saga creates a better same-turn or next-turn attack.

- Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, and Battlefield Improvisation can be primary-plan pieces only when the rules engine exposes their legal actions and visible text. Card text check required for each before assuming opening-hand setup, trigger timing, equip math, combat modification, or spell-sequencing payoff.

## Secondary Win Conditions

- Backup creature combat matters when equipment is delayed: attack with Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Memnite, and Construct tokens when damage is free or forces blocks that clear a later Colossus Hammer turn. Do not trade away the only carrier unless the trade protects life total, unlocks lethal next turn, or the hand has another body.

- Shadowspear stabilizes races when its confirmed abilities matter: prioritize attaching it to the largest legal attacker when life total pressure is the problem or when trample-style evasion converts Colossus Hammer or Construct size into damage. If the opponent is not pressuring life, treat Shadowspear as a support payoff rather than the default tutor target.

- Umezawa's Jitte snowballs combat when a creature can connect or survive combat: choose it when the board is about repeated creature fights, small blockers, or life-total stabilization rather than immediate Hammer lethal. It is weaker when the opponent can prevent combat damage or remove the carrier before counters matter.

- Sunbaked Canyon is late-game reach through card flow: sacrifice it only when extra mana is no longer needed for equip, activation, interaction, or multiple-spell turns. Drawing into Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, Colossus Hammer, or a carrier is often better than holding excess land after the first threat wave is answered.

- Mox Opal and Paradise Mantle support secondary burst turns: use them to compress setup, enable Puresteel Paladin metalcraft, or pay for multiple equipment actions in one turn. Do not spend Paradise Mantle lines on marginal mana if the attached creature must attack this turn and tapping it would reduce pressure.

- Forge Anew from the sideboard is the main rebuild plan if its legal text confirms recursion or equip support. Card text check required, but tactically it belongs in games where equipment or carriers are repeatedly removed and the deck needs a durable second wave.

## Emergency Lines

- When behind on life, shift from maximum damage to stabilization without abandoning lethal math. Search or deploy Shadowspear when it legally gains life or pushes damage through blockers; choose Umezawa's Jitte when counters can control combat; block with nonessential Memnite or Stoneforge Mystic only if preserving life buys a real equipment turn.

- When behind on board, make Urza's Saga and Construct tokens the default recovery plan. Large Constructs can block, threaten lethal with Colossus Hammer, and force the opponent to answer artifacts instead of only creatures; avoid sacrificing board presence for a speculative Steelshaper's Gift line unless the searched equipment immediately changes combat.

- When behind on cards, convert every tutor into a specific missing piece. Steelshaper's Gift should find Colossus Hammer for a kill, Shadowspear for a race, or Umezawa's Jitte for a creature board; Stoneforge Mystic should not fetch a redundant payoff if the visible board lacks a carrier or a safe deployment path.

- When behind on mana, preserve colored sources for Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, and Battlefield Improvisation if legal. Treat Inkmoth Nexus and Urza's Saga as threats that also strain mana; do not animate Inkmoth Nexus or sacrifice Sunbaked Canyon if doing so prevents the only relevant spell or equip sequence.

- When engines are removed, win with redundancy rather than panic. Replace Puresteel Paladin with Stoneforge Mystic, replace creature carriers with Inkmoth Nexus or Constructs, and use Sunbaked Canyon to find the next threat; do not assume a single answered Colossus Hammer ends the game.

- When opposing graveyard recursion, combo, or lock pressure is visible, race first unless a sideboard card is already legal and timely. Tormod's Crypt, Pithing Needle, Vexing Bauble, Disruptor Flute, Damping Sphere, Wear // Tear, and Mana Tithe should buy exactly enough time for a lethal equipment turn, not pull the deck into a long control game.

## Resource Model

- Life total is a spendable resource until a visible crack-back or burn-style finish threatens lethal. Use Arid Mesa, Sacred Foundry, Sunbaked Canyon, and aggressive attacks to accelerate the first Hammer turn, but pivot to Shadowspear or Umezawa's Jitte when life gain, combat control, or trample-style damage is the line exposed by legal actions.

- Hand size is redundancy and missing-piece selection, not a long-game hoard. Keep hands that contain a carrier, equipment access, and functional mana; convert Steelshaper's Gift and Stoneforge Mystic into the exact missing equipment, and cash in Sunbaked Canyon only after land drops, equip costs, Inkmoth Nexus activation, and interaction windows no longer need that mana.

- Mana is the bottleneck for explosive turns even in an artifact deck. Mox Opal is strongest when it turns on metalcraft for Puresteel Paladin, casts multiple white spells, or pays equip/activation costs; do not assume Mox Opal produces mana before the visible artifact count and runtime legality confirm it.

- Board presence is a resource because every legal carrier changes lethal math. Preserve Memnite, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, and Urza's Saga Constructs as bodies unless trading or blocking buys a real Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Umezawa's Jitte, or Shadowspear turn.

- Graveyard and exile are mostly public-information zones for this maindeck unless sideboard cards or opponent effects make them matter. Track removed Colossus Hammer, dead carriers, used Steelshaper's Gift, and exiled threats to judge whether to race, rebuild with Urza's Saga, or use sideboard bullets such as Tormod's Crypt, Forge Anew, or Tezzeret, Cruel Captain; Card text check required for Forge Anew and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain before relying on recursion or artifact value.

- Lands are threats as well as mana. Treat Urza's Saga as a delayed creature and tutor, Inkmoth Nexus as an infect carrier, Sunbaked Canyon as late card flow, Elegant Parlor as a tapped fixing land with text that requires runtime confirmation, and Arid Mesa as access to Plains, Sacred Foundry, or Elegant Parlor when legal.

- Sacrifice fodder is narrow but real. Sunbaked Canyon can become a card, Urza's Saga naturally leaves after Chapter III, and disposable creatures can block; do not sacrifice or throw away the only carrier when the hand needs a body for equipment.

- Tempo is the deck's most important hidden currency. Spend cards aggressively when the sequence creates a lethal or near-lethal attack, but avoid low-impact equipment deployment when the opponent can untap into removal and the same mana could create an Urza's Saga Construct, hold Mana Tithe post-board, or activate Stoneforge Mystic.

- Information comes from public actions, revealed cards, tutors, and sideboard context. Use visible removal, tapped mana, graveyard contents, and known sideboard bullets to decide whether to commit Puresteel Paladin, animate Inkmoth Nexus, or wait; never assume hidden protection or opponent interaction not exposed by Veles state.

## Mana Guide

- White mana is the primary colored requirement. Prioritize hands and land sequencing that cast Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, and Battlefield Improvisation if its legal text confirms a white or colored requirement; Card text check required for Battlefield Improvisation before assuming cost, timing, or combat role.

- Red mana is secondary and should not displace white unless sideboard or confirmed card text demands it. Sacred Foundry, Sunbaked Canyon, Arid Mesa, and Elegant Parlor can support red sources for Wear // Tear, Mana Tithe is white, and Chainsaw or Cori-Steel Cutter require card text checks before treating red as essential.

- Keep mana should cast at least one setup spell or deploy a credible threat. A keep with only Inkmoth Nexus, Urza's Saga, or Sunbaked Canyon must still have legal early action through Memnite, Mox Opal, Colossus Hammer, Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, or Puresteel Paladin; mulligan hands that cannot produce white or meaningful artifact pressure by turn two unless the runtime hand has a clear Urza's Saga plan.

- Sequence untapped white before utility lands when a spell is waiting. Lead Plains or Sacred Foundry when casting Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, or Puresteel Paladin matters; lead Urza's Saga when the hand needs Construct pressure or Chapter III access more than immediate colored mana.

- Play tapped or slower lands when the turn has no white spell to cast. Elegant Parlor should generally enter on a turn where losing untapped mana does not block a tutor, creature, equip, or interaction line; Card text check required for any surveil or typed-land implication before using it as a deterministic setup rule.

- Delay land drops before draw only when the decision is meaningfully informed. Hold a land before sacrificing Sunbaked Canyon or resolving a draw/search effect if hand size and land-drop status make the drawn card change the land choice; otherwise play the land first when mana is needed for Mox Opal setup, Inkmoth Nexus activation, equip costs, Stoneforge Mystic activation, or post-board interaction.

- Treat Inkmoth Nexus activation as a spell-like mana cost. Do not animate it if doing so prevents attaching equipment, casting a required setup spell, paying for Puresteel Paladin lines, or holding visible interaction; animate only when it attacks, blocks, or carries equipment with a clear legal payoff.

- Use Mox Opal after checking artifact count and sequencing artifacts first when legal. Memnite, Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, Umezawa's Jitte, Urza's Saga tokens, and other visible artifacts can enable metalcraft, but the agent must follow the exact legal actions and cannot assume mana from Mox Opal until Forge exposes it.

## Mulligan Guide

- Strong keep: keep hands with two functional mana sources, one carrier, and one Hammer access card. Examples include Plains plus Mox Opal plus Memnite plus Colossus Hammer plus Puresteel Paladin, or any white source plus Stoneforge Mystic or Steelshaper's Gift plus Memnite or Inkmoth Nexus; these hands threaten an early equipment turn and still rebuild if the first creature dies.

- Strong keep: keep Urza's Saga hands when the rest of the hand can operate without waiting three turns. Urza's Saga plus Mox Opal, Memnite, Colossus Hammer, Steelshaper's Gift, or Stoneforge Mystic is a real plan because Saga supplies pressure and later finds a small artifact, but a Saga-only mana hand without white or early bodies is much weaker.

- Medium keep: keep Puresteel Paladin plus multiple cheap artifacts when white mana is available. Puresteel Paladin, Memnite, Mox Opal, Colossus Hammer, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, or Umezawa's Jitte can convert into velocity or equip pressure, but do not keep if the hand cannot cast Puresteel Paladin on time or cannot place a threat onto the board.

- Medium keep: keep Stoneforge Mystic or Steelshaper's Gift hands that clearly find the missing equipment. Prioritize Colossus Hammer when a carrier and attach/equip route are present, Shadowspear when trample/lifelink style combat is visibly needed, Umezawa's Jitte when creature combat control matters, and Leyline Axe only after runtime card text confirms its cost and combat role.

- Risky keep: keep one-land hands only when the one land casts a spell and the hand has Mox Opal or Memnite-based acceleration. A one-land hand with Plains, Memnite, Mox Opal, Puresteel Paladin, and Colossus Hammer can be acceptable; a one-land hand with only Sunbaked Canyon and expensive or text-unknown cards such as Battlefield Improvisation and Cori-Steel Cutter is a trap.

- Automatic ship: mulligan hands with no land and no legal Mox Opal acceleration, hands with no carrier, and hands with only equipment plus lands. Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, and Umezawa's Jitte do not win without Memnite, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, or Urza's Saga Construct access.

- Automatic ship: mulligan hands that cannot produce white by turn two unless Urza's Saga plus artifact pressure is already a complete visible plan. Puresteel Paladin, Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, and likely Battlefield Improvisation require the deck to function through white mana; Card text check required for Battlefield Improvisation before treating it as a keep reason.

- Matchup-dependent keep: keep slower Urza's Saga plus Stoneforge Mystic hands against visible grindy or removal-heavy opponents, but mulligan them more aggressively against fast combo or explosive aggro. Against speed, a hand needs Colossus Hammer pressure, Inkmoth Nexus threat, or post-board interaction rather than only late Constructs.

- Play/draw adjustment: on the play, prefer hands that commit Memnite, Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, or Urza's Saga immediately. On the draw, tolerate slightly more reactive or redundant hands because the extra card can find a carrier, but do not keep a hand whose first meaningful action starts on turn three.

- Trap hand: do not keep multiple Colossus Hammer or Leyline Axe with no attach engine, no carrier, and no tutor. The deck mulligans well enough that seven cards of equipment and lands is worse than six cards with Memnite plus Puresteel Paladin or Stoneforge Mystic plus white mana.

## Turn Arc

- Turn 1 priority: deploy a carrier or tutor before decorative equipment. Lead with Memnite when it enables Mox Opal or future Colossus Hammer lines, cast Steelshaper's Gift when the missing card is clear, play Urza's Saga when it is the best pressure source, and fetch Plains or Sacred Foundry with Arid Mesa when white mana is needed next turn.

- Turn 1 deviation: play Inkmoth Nexus early when the hand is built around infect-carrier pressure. Do not animate Inkmoth Nexus on turn one unless a legal action specifically needs it; preserve mana for Steelshaper's Gift, Mox Opal setup, or a second permanent.

- Turn 1 caution: cast Colossus Hammer, Shadowspear, Paradise Mantle, Umezawa's Jitte, Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, or Battlefield Improvisation only when the legal action advances metalcraft, an equip line, or a text-confirmed setup. Card text check required for Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, and Battlefield Improvisation before making them automatic turn-one plays.

- Turn 2 priority: create the first real Hammer threat. Cast Puresteel Paladin when it can draw, enable equip pressure, or force removal; cast Stoneforge Mystic when the hand needs Colossus Hammer, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, or Leyline Axe; activate or sequence Mox Opal only after Forge confirms metalcraft mana.

- Turn 2 deviation: hold Puresteel Paladin against visible open removal when the hand can instead advance Urza's Saga, Stoneforge Mystic, or Steelshaper's Gift. Commit Puresteel Paladin into danger when waiting loses the race, when redundancy exists, or when the opponent is tapped low enough that legal interaction is constrained.

- Turn 3 priority: convert setup into damage. Attack with a legally equipped Memnite, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, or Urza's Saga Construct when the visible board supports it; use Stoneforge Mystic activation, Puresteel Paladin equip actions, or normal equip costs only as exposed by legal actions.

- Turn 3 deviation: use Urza's Saga Chapter III tutoring to complete the board instead of maximizing mana. Favor Colossus Hammer if legal and missing, Shadowspear if evasion/life swing matters, Paradise Mantle if mana conversion is required, or a sideboard bullet only post-board when it is already in the deck and visible in the legal search set.

- Turns 4-5 priority: finish through the clearest axis rather than overbuilding. If a Colossus Hammer carrier can safely attack, force the attack; if blockers stop normal damage, pivot to Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Inkmoth Nexus, or large Urza's Saga Constructs; if removal is likely from public information, preserve a backup carrier.

- Turns 4-5 deviation: cash in Sunbaked Canyon only after needed land drops, equip costs, Inkmoth Nexus activation, and interaction options are covered. Drawing a card is lower priority than presenting lethal, holding post-board Mana Tithe, or paying a visible tax.

- Late-game priority: use every draw step to rebuild a two-card threat. Steelshaper's Gift and Stoneforge Mystic should find the equipment that turns any surviving body into lethal or stabilization, Urza's Saga should pressure without spending hand cards, and Inkmoth Nexus should be protected as a compact alternate kill.

- Late-game emergency: shift from fastest kill to survival when the visible crack-back is lethal. Equip or search for Shadowspear when lifegain/trample text is legal and relevant, use Umezawa's Jitte when counters or combat control are exposed by the rules engine, and block with disposable bodies only when preserving life matters more than retaining a future carrier.

## Card Roles

- Puresteel Paladin is the main conversion engine because it turns equipment-heavy starts into cards and, when Forge exposes the relevant equip actions, can let Colossus Hammer move without paying the normal equip cost. Cast Puresteel Paladin early when the hand has cheap equipment or Mox Opal support, but do not expose the only Puresteel Paladin into obvious open removal when Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, or Urza's Saga can develop first. Treat Puresteel Paladin as both a carrier and an engine; if it survives, prioritize actions that attach Colossus Hammer or turn spare equipment into material. Avoid attacking Puresteel Paladin into a trade unless the equipped attack is lethal, poison-lethal through Inkmoth Nexus is unavailable, or the trade clears the way for Urza's Saga Constructs.

- Colossus Hammer is the defining kill card and should be searched, deployed, or attached only when a carrier and legal attach/equip path exist or are about to exist. Favor Colossus Hammer with Memnite, Inkmoth Nexus, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, or an Urza's Saga Construct when the visible board cannot profitably block or remove the carrier. Do not spend mana casting extra Colossus Hammer copies before establishing a body, metalcraft, or tutor pressure. Against removal-heavy boards, hold redundant Colossus Hammer in hand when one on board already threatens lethal, because the next carrier matters more than overcommitting artifacts.

- Leyline Axe is a major equipment slot, but Card text check required before treating it as a keep reason, free setup piece, or combat shortcut. Use Leyline Axe tactically only when Forge's legal actions confirm its cast, attach, equip, or combat effect. If it is legally attachable to an evasive or unblocked carrier, compare it against Colossus Hammer for immediate damage and against Shadowspear or Umezawa's Jitte for combat utility. Do not assume Leyline Axe replaces Colossus Hammer in mulligan math unless the visible legal text proves it creates a comparable threat.

- Mox Opal is the deck's explosive mana bridge and should be sequenced around metalcraft, not treated as guaranteed mana. Play Memnite, Colossus Hammer, Paradise Mantle, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, or other cheap artifacts before relying on Mox Opal if doing so creates legal mana. Use Mox Opal to accelerate Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift plus follow-up equipment, or post-board interaction. Do not sacrifice sequencing quality to turn on Mox Opal if the resulting mana has no useful legal action; preserving a hidden equipment or fetch decision can matter more than showing every artifact.

- Shadowspear is the stabilizing and evasion equipment target, especially when life totals, blockers, or racing make raw Colossus Hammer damage insufficient. Search for Shadowspear when trample or lifelink text is visibly relevant, when large Constructs need to connect, or when a Hammer carrier must punch through blockers. Do not default to Shadowspear as the first tutor target in fast goldfish games; Colossus Hammer usually ends the game faster. In grindy games, Shadowspear can make Memnite, Inkmoth Nexus, or Urza's Saga Constructs into persistent threats without needing Puresteel Paladin to survive.

- Urza's Saga is both land and threat engine, so play it early when the hand can tolerate delayed mana and wants Construct pressure or a Chapter III artifact search. Use Constructs to force removal, carry equipment, and win through spot removal aimed at Puresteel Paladin or Stoneforge Mystic. On Chapter III, choose the artifact that completes the visible plan: Colossus Hammer for lethal pressure, Shadowspear for blocked races, Paradise Mantle for mana conversion, or sideboard bullets only after sideboarding when legal search options show them. Avoid sequencing Urza's Saga as the only colored source when the hand requires early white spells.

- Cori-Steel Cutter is a high-copy artifact/equipment-style card, but Card text check required before assigning automatic role, timing, or combat value. Cast or hold Cori-Steel Cutter according to Forge legal actions and visible text; if it provides a carrier, attach effect, token, or damage boost, treat it as part of the Hammer setup only after that role is confirmed. Do not keep slow hands because of Cori-Steel Cutter alone. In games where its legal actions create immediate pressure, compare its line against Steelshaper's Gift or Stoneforge Mystic rather than spending a turn on lower-impact development.

- Steelshaper's Gift is the cleanest equipment selector and should usually find the missing piece rather than the flashiest card. Get Colossus Hammer when a carrier and attach route exist, Shadowspear when trample/lifelink stabilizes or beats blockers, Umezawa's Jitte when creature combat will decide the game, and Leyline Axe only after its text is confirmed as the right tool. Cast Steelshaper's Gift early when the hand lacks equipment, but hold it briefly when the opponent's public information suggests the first carrier will die and the correct equipment depends on the next board state.

- Stoneforge Mystic is both tutor and deployment engine, making it one of the best turn-two plays when white mana is available. Search Colossus Hammer for fast kills, Shadowspear for racing or blockers, Umezawa's Jitte for creature mirrors, and Leyline Axe only with confirmed text. Preserve Stoneforge Mystic when its activation can put equipment onto the battlefield at a tactically important time exposed by legal actions. Do not attack Stoneforge Mystic into avoidable trades before using its tutor or activation value unless the equipped attack is decisive.

- Arid Mesa fixes white and red mana while thinning decision pressure around Sacred Foundry, Elegant Parlor, and Plains. Fetch untapped Sacred Foundry when immediate white or red mana is required and life total pressure is acceptable; fetch Plains when life matters or red is not needed. Use Arid Mesa timing to preserve information when no immediate mana is required. Do not shock unnecessarily against aggressive boards when the current turn's legal actions can be paid with Plains or existing mana.

- Sunbaked Canyon is a colored source and late-card conversion tool. Use it as mana first while the deck needs Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Battlefield Improvisation, equip costs, Inkmoth Nexus activation, or post-board interaction. Sacrifice Sunbaked Canyon only when land count is sufficient and no visible legal action needs that mana this turn. Against attrition, the card draw can rebuild after removal, but do not cash it in before presenting a lethal Hammer line.

- Sacred Foundry is the main fetchable dual for white-heavy starts and red splash requirements. Fetch Sacred Foundry when Battlefield Improvisation, Cori-Steel Cutter, Wear // Tear after sideboard, or other red-relevant legal actions require it. Choose tapped or untapped based on immediate legal action needs and life pressure. Do not fetch Sacred Foundry over Plains by habit when the hand only needs white.

- Plains is the safest white source and supports the deck's most important nonartifact spells. Prefer Plains when facing visible life pressure, when red mana is unnecessary, or when Blood Moon-style effects are a concern from public information. Plains does not animate, tutor, or cycle, so avoid overvaluing hands that are only Plains plus equipment and no carrier.

- Paradise Mantle is a searchable artifact that can convert creatures into mana and help metalcraft, but its exact tactical value depends on legal equip and mana actions. Find Paradise Mantle with Urza's Saga when mana is the missing resource, when Puresteel Paladin can turn equipment into a broader engine, or when a carrier can safely pause from attacking to produce mana. Do not choose Paradise Mantle over lethal Colossus Hammer pressure unless mana is the bottleneck.

- Inkmoth Nexus is the compact alternate kill and one of the best Colossus Hammer carriers because poison changes racing math. Preserve Inkmoth Nexus until the turn it can safely animate, receive equipment, and attack if removal is likely. Count available mana carefully: animating Inkmoth Nexus, attaching equipment, and holding interaction often compete. Do not expose Inkmoth Nexus as a creature into open removal unless the attack is lethal, forces a critical answer, or waiting is worse.

- Elegant Parlor is a utility mana source whose exact tactical value depends on the visible land text in runtime. Card text check required before treating it as fixing, surveil, typed land, or tempo-positive setup. Play Elegant Parlor when it supports the next turn's white or red requirements without delaying a critical Steelshaper's Gift, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, or Urza's Saga line.

- Battlefield Improvisation is a four-copy engine or payoff candidate, but Card text check required before assigning it as removal, protection, equip support, or burst damage. Use it only according to legal actions and visible rules text. Do not make mulligan or sequencing decisions that rely on Battlefield Improvisation unless the runtime state confirms it advances the Hammer plan. If it interacts with artifacts or equipment, prioritize it when it creates immediate lethal, protects a carrier, or rebuilds after removal; otherwise continue with the established tutor-carrier-equipment plan.

- Umezawa's Jitte is the creature-combat equipment and should be found when counters, combat control, life swings, or repeated small-creature exchanges matter more than one-shot Hammer damage. Search or deploy Umezawa's Jitte against boards where Memnite, Stoneforge Mystic, Puresteel Paladin, or Constructs can connect repeatedly. Do not choose Umezawa's Jitte as the default fast-kill equipment when Colossus Hammer plus carrier is available.

- Memnite is the zero-mana carrier, metalcraft enabler, and tempo glue. Play Memnite early when it turns on Mox Opal, carries Colossus Hammer, enables Puresteel Paladin equipment lines, or pressures planeswalkers and life totals. Preserve Memnite from pointless attacks when it is the only body available for Hammer. In removal-heavy games, redundant Memnite copies let the deck keep forcing equipment threats without spending mana on creatures.

## Interaction Priorities

- Priority: force through a legal Colossus Hammer attack before spending interaction on marginal threats. Use interaction to remove the blocker, disable the hate permanent, protect the carrier indirectly, or tax the answer only when the visible action list shows that the Hammer attack becomes lethal or nearly lethal.

- Priority: protect Puresteel Paladin when it is the only active attach or card-flow engine. Do not trade Puresteel Paladin for chip damage if metalcraft, equipment movement, or follow-up draws depend on it. Let expendable Memnite, Urza's Saga Constructs, or Stoneforge Mystic after tutor completion absorb removal pressure when preserving Puresteel Paladin matters more.

- Priority: treat Inkmoth Nexus as a scarce kill condition, not a routine creature. If opponent removal, bounce, exile, or combat damage can answer animated Inkmoth Nexus, commit it only when the poison attack is lethal, forces a decisive answer, or the game will be lost by waiting.

- Counter/tax priority: use Mana Tithe on the spell or ability that breaks the current Hammer line, removes the only carrier, prevents lethal combat, resolves a sweeper, or establishes a lock piece. Do not spend Mana Tithe on low-impact cantrips or setup when the opponent can still answer the equipped attacker afterward.

- Removal and permanent-answer priority: use Wear // Tear first on visible artifacts or enchantments that stop equipping, stop attacking, blank graveyard or artifact plans, or invalidate Colossus Hammer combat. Use Pithing Needle and Disruptor Flute against activated abilities or named spells only when public information or visible legal actions identify the bottleneck. Use Tormod's Crypt when graveyard execution is imminent, not merely because cards are in a graveyard.

- Artifact-combo disruption priority: use Damping Sphere, Vexing Bauble, Disruptor Flute, and Pithing Needle to slow decks whose visible plan is faster than a fair Hammer attack. Against spell-chain decks, prioritize hate that interrupts the turn they are likely to go off. Against permanent-combo decks, prioritize naming or disabling the visible engine piece over guessing hidden cards.

- Bait rule: present Memnite, Urza's Saga token pressure, or Stoneforge Mystic deployment before exposing Inkmoth Nexus when the opponent represents instant-speed removal. Use Steelshaper's Gift or Stoneforge Mystic to make the opponent answer the threat of Colossus Hammer, then commit the actual carrier when their mana or answer window changes.

- Ignore rule: ignore blockers that do not change lethal math once Shadowspear, Colossus Hammer, Umezawa's Jitte counters, or an evasive Inkmoth Nexus line solves combat. Ignore small life-total pressure when a legal Hammer attack wins next turn, but respect pressure when Sunbaked Canyon, Sacred Foundry, and combat damage put the deck inside burn or crack-back range.

- Archetype shift: against removal-heavy decks, value redundant carriers, Urza's Saga threats, Stoneforge Mystic activation, and Sunbaked Canyon cards over all-in exposure. Against creature decks, value Umezawa's Jitte, Shadowspear, and Construct sizing. Against combo decks, value the fastest Hammer clock plus sideboard disruption, and avoid slow interaction that does not affect their visible axis.

## Combat And Trading Rules

- Attack priority: attack when the legal combat line either presents lethal, creates a two-turn clock, generates Umezawa's Jitte counters, or pressures a planeswalker or life total without sacrificing the only functional carrier. Do not make decorative attacks with Memnite, Stoneforge Mystic, or Puresteel Paladin when those bodies are needed for Colossus Hammer, Paradise Mantle, metalcraft, or future equipment movement.

- Hammer combat: a Colossus Hammer carrier should usually attack if it survives blocks and the attack meaningfully changes the game. Before choosing attacks, verify whether the carrier can legally attack, whether Colossus Hammer changes flying or defender constraints, whether Shadowspear grants trample or lifelink through legal actions, and whether blockers can trade with or neutralize the carrier.

- Inkmoth Nexus combat: count poison separately from life totals and prefer Inkmoth Nexus when one equipped hit is lethal or when poison pressure bypasses life gain. Animate Inkmoth Nexus only after confirming mana remains for attach, equip, interaction, or protection lines. Do not block with Inkmoth Nexus unless survival requires it or the Nexus is no longer needed as a win condition.

- Trade rule: trade Memnite or an unequipped Urza's Saga Construct when it preserves life total, protects Puresteel Paladin, clears a future Hammer attack, or stops a critical attacker. Avoid trading Puresteel Paladin before its engine value is used. Avoid trading Stoneforge Mystic before its tutor and relevant activation value are realized.

- Blocking rule: block aggressively once life total falls into a range where the opponent's visible board threatens lethal next turn. Against wide creature decks, preserve enough blockers to survive while setting up Umezawa's Jitte or Shadowspear lifelink. Against single-large-threat decks, prioritize trample, lifelink, poison racing, or disabling equipment over chump-blocking away every carrier.

- Protection-by-sequencing rule: protect carriers by delaying equipment commitment until the attack turn when possible. If Puresteel Paladin or another legal attach route allows same-turn equip, wait to expose Colossus Hammer on the creature that must survive. If the only line is slow equip, choose the carrier least likely to be punished by visible blockers and removal.

- Engine preservation rule: keep Puresteel Paladin and Stoneforge Mystic out of combat when their static, triggered, tutor, or activated roles are worth more than damage. Use Cori-Steel Cutter and Battlefield Improvisation only according to visible card text and legal actions; Card text check required before treating either as a combat trick, removal spell, or protection effect.

- Life-total threshold: at 12 or higher, prefer advancing a lethal or near-lethal Hammer line over defensive trades unless the opponent's visible board represents a faster kill. At 8 or lower, reevaluate every shock land, Sunbaked Canyon activation, no-block choice, and attack that leaves back no blocker. At 4 or lower, survival blocks and Shadowspear lifelink lines often outrank marginal pressure.

- Archetype difference: against creature decks, combat is about connecting with Umezawa's Jitte, forcing trample lifelink attacks, and preventing crack-back lethal. Against control, combat is about sequencing must-answer carriers without overcommitting into sweepers. Against combo, combat is a clock: take trades only if they keep lethal pressure or preserve sideboard disruption.

## Selection And Tutor Rules

- Steelshaper's Gift rule: use Steelshaper's Gift to find the missing equipment that turns a visible carrier into a clock, not the most powerful card in isolation. Choose Colossus Hammer when a carrier, attach route, or near-term Puresteel Paladin metalcraft line is present; choose Shadowspear when trample, lifelink, or blocker texture matters; choose Umezawa's Jitte when repeated creature combat will decide the game and immediate Hammer lethal is not available.

- Stoneforge Mystic rule: use Stoneforge Mystic as both selection and timing insurance. Find Colossus Hammer when the hand lacks a payoff, find Shadowspear when racing or trample is the bottleneck, and find Umezawa's Jitte when connecting once will control the battlefield. Prefer Stoneforge Mystic over Steelshaper's Gift when the expected game involves removal, because the activated ability can put equipment onto the battlefield at instant speed if the rules engine offers it.

- Urza's Saga search rule: use Urza's Saga Chapter III to fetch the one-mana or zero-mana artifact that completes the current board. Prioritize Colossus Hammer when a carrier and legal attach/equip route exist, Shadowspear when trample or lifelink converts a large attacker, Paradise Mantle when mana or Puresteel Paladin metalcraft matters, Mox Opal when metalcraft mana unlocks the turn, and Memnite only when an artifact creature body is specifically needed for metalcraft, equipment carrying, or survival.

- Redundant tutor rule: avoid tutoring a second Colossus Hammer before the first can be attached unless lethal requires multiple copies or the first is at high visible risk. When Colossus Hammer is already accessible, shift selection toward Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Paradise Mantle, or a backup carrier plan through Urza's Saga.

- Land-drop timing rule: delay Arid Mesa cracks and nonessential Sunbaked Canyon activations until the deck has seen whether Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, Urza's Saga, Mox Opal, or Puresteel Paladin changes mana needs. Make the land drop before committing a line that requires exact white mana, Inkmoth Nexus animation, Stoneforge Mystic activation, or multiple equipment actions in one turn.

- Card-draw rule: use Sunbaked Canyon as a card only when mana is no longer needed for the current turn, when flooding prevents a lethal setup, or when digging for a specific missing piece beats preserving life. Do not sacrifice Sunbaked Canyon before resolving available tutors unless the tutor target is known and mana is surplus.

- Unknown-text rule: treat Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, and Leyline Axe as Card text check required for selection priority. Use them according to legal action text at runtime, but do not assume they are protection, removal, free attach, card draw, or a deterministic Hammer enabler unless Forge exposes that effect.

## Priority And Stack Rules

- Main-phase priority rule: spend priority to assemble a same-turn lethal or protected two-turn clock before passing with mana unused. Cast Memnite, Mox Opal, Paradise Mantle, and equipment in the order that preserves metalcraft, white mana, and legal attach routes for Puresteel Paladin.

- Puresteel Paladin timing rule: resolve Puresteel Paladin before casting extra equipment when the hand can trigger card draw or reach metalcraft. If removal is represented, consider whether playing equipment first creates metalcraft immediately, but do not expose Colossus Hammer onto a fragile carrier until the attack or attach window matters.

- Stoneforge Mystic activation rule: use Stoneforge Mystic at instant speed when waiting hides the equipment choice, dodges sorcery-speed removal, or puts Colossus Hammer, Shadowspear, or Umezawa's Jitte onto the battlefield after the opponent commits mana. Activate before the turn cycle ends if untapping with the equipment creates lethal or a decisive attack.

- Inkmoth Nexus timing rule: animate Inkmoth Nexus only when the action is needed for attacking, blocking, equipping, carrying counters, or enabling lethal poison. Avoid activating it early into open removal unless the line forces an answer and waiting loses the same opportunity.

- Urza's Saga timing rule: use Urza's Saga mana and Construct abilities before the chapter trigger sacrifices it if the rules engine presents those windows. Make Constructs when they pressure life totals, carry equipment, or survive removal better than committing another creature; let the tutor resolve before choosing a final Hammer line when the fetched card may change the plan.

- Let-resolve rule: let opposing low-impact setup resolve when your priority can instead preserve mana for lethal assembly, Stoneforge Mystic activation, equipment movement, or sideboard interaction. Respond only when the visible spell or ability removes the carrier, stops equipment, wins the game, invalidates combat, or prevents a known near-term Hammer attack.

- Optional payment rule: make optional payments only when they advance the selected line and do not consume mana required for Colossus Hammer attachment, Inkmoth Nexus animation, Stoneforge Mystic activation, Shadowspear usage, sideboard interaction, or lethal combat. Card text check required before treating Battlefield Improvisation or Cori-Steel Cutter as optional-payment or stack-interaction cards.

- Combat-stack rule: after attackers and blockers, recheck legal equipment, activation, and instant-speed actions before damage. Move or deploy equipment only if it changes lethal math, trample/lifelink value, Umezawa's Jitte connection, carrier survival, or poison count; otherwise preserve resources for the next main phase.

- Graveyard timing rule: main deck graveyard decisions are minimal, so do not spend priority around graveyards unless a legal action explicitly references them. With sideboard cards, use Tormod's Crypt only when the opponent's graveyard action is imminent or already on the stack, and use Wear // Tear, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Damping Sphere, Vexing Bauble, or Pithing Needle according to their visible legal timing and the specific threat presented.

## Sideboard Map

- Sideboard principle: add only the hate or resilience that changes the first decisive exchange. Hammer Time wins by assembling a fast equipment threat, so every sideboard card must either protect the Hammer turn, stop the opponent's fastest axis, or create a second threat plan when creature removal is heavy.

- Pithing Needle: bring Pithing Needle against activated-ability engines, planeswalkers, creature-lands, artifact engines, or specific combo permanents that are visible from the matchup. Name only a card that is public, strongly implied by archetype, or revealed; do not invent a hidden card. When bad: leave Pithing Needle low priority against decks where the relevant threats are spells, triggered abilities, static hate, or combat creatures with no central activated ability. Role change: on the play, it can preempt a known engine; on the draw, it is better after the opponent reveals the exact permanent or when matchup metadata names a narrow target.

- Wear // Tear: bring Wear // Tear against artifact hate, enchantment hate, artifact combo pieces, and prison permanents that interfere with Colossus Hammer, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Mox Opal, or Urza's Saga. When bad: reduce emphasis against decks with few noncreature artifacts or enchantments and against matchups where spending mana defensively loses the clock. Role change: treat it as protection when it clears hate, interaction when it breaks an opposing artifact or enchantment engine, and tempo when one mana removes a blocker or lock piece exposed by the rules engine.

- Tormod's Crypt: bring Tormod's Crypt against graveyard decks, recursive threats, escape-style engines, reanimation, delirium-style setup, or decks where graveyard size visibly enables the next spell. When bad: avoid overvaluing it against fair decks using the graveyard only incidentally. Role change: it is not a generic artifact for metalcraft first; it is a zero-mana hate card that can incidentally support Mox Opal, Puresteel Paladin, Urza's Saga, and Construct sizing after the graveyard role is relevant.

- Vexing Bauble: bring Vexing Bauble against free-spell, cascade, zero-mana interaction, and pitch-spell strategies when matchup metadata or visible play patterns make that axis central. Card text check required before assuming the exact affected spell class. When bad: reduce emphasis when both players are mostly casting cards for mana and the opponent's interaction is ordinary removal. Role change: use it as a tempo shield for the Hammer turn, not as a reason to slow down without pressure.

- Mana Tithe: bring Mana Tithe when the opponent must tap low for removal, sweepers, combo payoffs, or anti-equipment permanents. When bad: reduce emphasis on the draw against very low-curve decks, against opponents with excess mana, or after the game has reached repeated double-spell turns. Role change: use it to protect Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, or the lethal Colossus Hammer turn; do not hold it forever when spending mana advances lethal.

- Disruptor Flute: bring Disruptor Flute against combo, key-card engines, planeswalkers, or removal-heavy decks where naming or taxing one card buys a Hammer window. Card text check required before assuming whether it stops casting, activation, or another rules object. When bad: reduce emphasis against redundant creature swarms and decks where no single visible card matters. Role change: choose names from public information, matchup guide targets, or visible legal context; never name a guessed hidden card as certainty.

- Chainsaw: bring Chainsaw when equipment density, creature combat, or grindy removal games make an extra threat or equipment body valuable. Card text check required before assuming counters, equip cost, damage, or kill text. When bad: reduce emphasis against combo or spell decks where another equipment does not interact and the main plan already has enough payoffs. Role change: treat it as a sideboard equipment slot competing with Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Leyline Axe, and Colossus Hammer for battlefield time, not as automatic hate.

- Forge Anew: bring Forge Anew against removal-heavy, midrange, and attrition decks where recurring or reusing equipment threats matters. Card text check required before assuming timing, equip permissions, or graveyard behavior. When bad: reduce emphasis against linear combo, graveyard races, or matchups decided before extra equipment value matters. Role change: it makes longer games more acceptable, but still requires a carrier and legal attack path.

- Damping Sphere: bring Damping Sphere against big-mana, storm-style, cascade-adjacent, and multi-spell combo decks when slowing mana or spell velocity matters more than your own multi-spell explosive turn. When bad: reduce emphasis when your hand needs multiple cheap artifacts, Steelshaper's Gift, Puresteel Paladin triggers, and equipment actions in one turn and the opponent is not meaningfully constrained. Role change: on the play it can buy setup time; on the draw it must answer a known fast axis or it risks being slower than the Hammer plan.

- Tezzeret, Cruel Captain: bring Tezzeret, Cruel Captain against attrition and removal-dense matchups where a noncreature artifact-centric threat can win after the first carrier dies. Card text check required before assuming loyalty abilities, artifact creation, card selection, or win conditions. When bad: reduce emphasis against fast combo, mana denial, or matchups where reaching its mana cost prevents double-spell Hammer development. Role change: it is a grind pivot, not part of the fastest Colossus Hammer kill.

Removal-heavy midrange / fair interactive plan
Side in: 2 Forge Anew; 2 Mana Tithe; 1 Tezzeret, Cruel Captain
Cut: 1 Leyline Axe; 1 Battlefield Improvisation; 1 Cori-Steel Cutter; 1 Paradise Mantle; 1 Memnite

Artifact or enchantment hate plan
Side in: 2 Wear // Tear; 1 Pithing Needle; 1 Forge Anew
Cut: 1 Leyline Axe; 1 Battlefield Improvisation; 1 Cori-Steel Cutter; 1 Memnite

Graveyard combo or recursive graveyard plan
Side in: 1 Tormod's Crypt; 2 Mana Tithe; 2 Disruptor Flute
Cut: 1 Umezawa's Jitte; 1 Leyline Axe; 1 Battlefield Improvisation; 1 Cori-Steel Cutter; 1 Memnite

Big-mana or storm-style spell chain plan
Side in: 2 Damping Sphere; 1 Vexing Bauble; 2 Disruptor Flute; 2 Mana Tithe
Cut: 1 Umezawa's Jitte; 1 Shadowspear; 1 Leyline Axe; 2 Battlefield Improvisation; 1 Cori-Steel Cutter; 1 Memnite

Creature-combat grind plan
Side in: 1 Chainsaw; 2 Forge Anew; 1 Pithing Needle
Cut: 1 Leyline Axe; 1 Battlefield Improvisation; 1 Paradise Mantle; 1 Memnite

- Against fast creature decks: Add role cards: Chainsaw, Forge Anew, Wear // Tear only when they answer visible hate or improve combat. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slower unknown-text cards, excess non-carrier pieces, and equipment that does not change blocking, lifelink, trample, or lethal math. Keep Shadowspear and Umezawa's Jitte high if legal text and board state make connecting decisive.

- Against spell combo: Add role cards: Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Damping Sphere, and sometimes Pithing Needle when a named activated permanent is central. Reduce main-deck emphasis: creature-combat equipment and long-game value cards. Preserve fast Colossus Hammer hands because hate without a clock gives combo too many draw steps.

- Against graveyard decks: Add role cards: Tormod's Crypt, Disruptor Flute, Mana Tithe, and Damping Sphere only if their visible engine uses spell volume or mana bursts. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Umezawa's Jitte and other combat-only pieces when the graveyard line is faster than battlefield combat. Use Tormod's Crypt at the last safe window before the graveyard action matters.

- Against artifact or enchantment prison: Add role cards: Wear // Tear, Pithing Needle, Forge Anew, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain for longer games. Reduce main-deck emphasis: low-impact free bodies and uncertain-role equipment when hate permanents prevent attaching, attacking, or tutoring. Do not sideboard into pure answers; the deck still needs a carrier, a payoff, and a closing attack.

- Against mirrors or equipment decks: Add role cards: Pithing Needle, Wear // Tear, Chainsaw, Forge Anew, and possibly Mana Tithe on the play. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slow unknown-text cards and redundant setup that loses to a faster equipped attacker. Prioritize rules-engine-visible equipment, activated abilities, and creature-land threats over guessed hand contents.

## Matchup Guidance

- Aggro: Race with a protected Colossus Hammer or Leyline Axe carrier before ordinary creature combat becomes a life-total squeeze. Prioritize hands with Memnite, Inkmoth Nexus, Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, or Urza's Saga because a fast equipment line is stronger than trading small bodies. Add role cards: Chainsaw and Forge Anew when games become creature-combat attrition, Wear // Tear only when a visible permanent materially stops equipment or attacks. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slow value pieces and redundant equipment when the hand lacks a carrier. Keep Shadowspear high when lifelink or trample changes the race; keep Umezawa's Jitte high only when connecting is legal and realistic.

- Burn: Treat life total as the critical resource and avoid unnecessary Sunbaked Canyon activations, shock damage from Sacred Foundry, or fetch timing that creates avoidable damage. Prioritize Shadowspear, fast Colossus Hammer attacks, and Inkmoth Nexus kills that reduce the number of opponent draw steps. Add role cards: Mana Tithe when it can trade for a key burn spell or protect the lethal turn, Forge Anew only if removal attrition is visible, and Wear // Tear only for a permanent that affects the race. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slower equipment density and cards with uncertain immediate board impact. Do not keep a hand that only assembles equipment after several painful mana actions unless it already presents a short lethal clock.

- Go-wide creature decks: Force combat math around one oversized carrier instead of fighting every creature on board. Prioritize trample or evasion through Shadowspear, Inkmoth Nexus, and legal equipment attachment lines because ground stalls punish Memnite-only pressure. Add role cards: Chainsaw for combat texture, Forge Anew for attrition, Wear // Tear when an artifact or enchantment is visibly enabling the opposing board, and Pithing Needle when a visible activated permanent is central. Reduce main-deck emphasis: fragile low-impact setup when it does not threaten a lethal or stabilizing attack. Umezawa's Jitte can dominate if the equipped creature can connect; do not assume it stabilizes through blockers without a legal attack path.

- Single-threat decks: Build the game around forcing one attack through or answering the one permanent that matters. Pithing Needle is valuable when the threat or support permanent has a named activated ability visible from public information. Mana Tithe is strongest on the play or while the opponent is constrained enough that one counter window protects Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, or the lethal equipment action. Add role cards: Pithing Needle, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, and Wear // Tear when the threat is artifact/enchantment based. Reduce main-deck emphasis: creature-combat cards that do not answer the single axis or accelerate lethal.

- Tempo: Respect open mana, bounce, cheap removal, and counterplay by sequencing redundant threats before the all-in equip when possible. Lead with Urza's Saga, Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, and low-cost artifacts to make the opponent answer multiple object types. Add role cards: Mana Tithe to fight one pivotal spell, Disruptor Flute when a known card or repeated action matters, Forge Anew when removal density makes recursiveness relevant, and Vexing Bauble only when the opponent's visible or expected spell pattern makes its text matter. Reduce main-deck emphasis: the most fragile all-in equipment line when the opponent can interact at parity and you have a patient Urza's Saga route.

- Control: Present must-answer threats across creature, artifact, land, and tutor axes rather than committing every card into one answer window. Prioritize Urza's Saga, Stoneforge Mystic, Inkmoth Nexus, Steelshaper's Gift, and Puresteel Paladin as separate pressure points. Add role cards: Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Forge Anew, Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, and Pithing Needle when public information identifies planeswalkers, activated permanents, or key control engines. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Paradise Mantle, excess Memnite, and slow or uncertain equipment slots when they do not improve resilience. Card text check required for Tezzeret, Cruel Captain before relying on a specific loyalty ability or artifact payoff.

- Removal-heavy decks: Do not make the first creature carry the entire game unless the clock demands it. Use Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Urza's Saga, and Puresteel Paladin to stretch removal, then commit Colossus Hammer or Leyline Axe when the opponent is tapped low, taxed, or forced to answer another threat. Add role cards: Forge Anew, Mana Tithe, Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, Chainsaw, and sometimes Disruptor Flute when a known removal card can be named or taxed. Reduce main-deck emphasis: excess all-in equipment and free bodies that only expose you to one-for-one removal. Keep Inkmoth Nexus as a delayed carrier when sorcery-speed removal is the visible constraint.

- Midrange: Trade speed for durability only when the visible board shows interaction, blockers, or discard pressure that makes a one-shot kill unlikely. Prioritize threats that leave material behind: Urza's Saga constructs, Stoneforge Mystic equipment access, Puresteel Paladin card flow, and recursive or value-oriented sideboard cards. Add role cards: Forge Anew, Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, Chainsaw, Pithing Needle, and Mana Tithe when their mana curve makes a pivotal spell vulnerable. Reduce main-deck emphasis: the least resilient equipment package and low-impact carriers. Preserve at least one fast kill route because midrange stabilizes if given too many draw steps.

- Combo: Kill quickly while adding only hate that buys a full turn or protects lethal. Prioritize fast Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Inkmoth Nexus, Stoneforge Mystic, Puresteel Paladin, and Steelshaper's Gift hands over answer-heavy hands without pressure. Add role cards: Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Damping Sphere, Vexing Bauble, Pithing Needle, and Tormod's Crypt when the combo uses a graveyard. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Umezawa's Jitte, Shadowspear, Chainsaw-style combat value, and slower attrition plans. Disruptor Flute and Vexing Bauble require card text verification before assuming the exact affected spell or ability class.

- Big mana: Apply pressure before the opponent's mana advantage invalidates fair combat. Add role cards: Damping Sphere, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Pithing Needle for visible activated permanents, and Wear // Tear only when an artifact or enchantment engine is public and important. Reduce main-deck emphasis: long-game combat cards and equipment that does not shorten the clock. Keep Urza's Saga if it supplies both pressure and artifact access, but do not let construct development delay a lethal Inkmoth Nexus or Colossus Hammer line.

- Graveyard decks: Treat Tormod's Crypt as a timed interaction piece, not a permanent excuse to slow the clock. Use it at the last safe visible window before a graveyard action resolves or becomes impossible to stop. Add role cards: Tormod's Crypt, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, and Damping Sphere only when the graveyard plan also depends on spell volume or mana bursts. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Umezawa's Jitte, Chainsaw, and other combat-only cards when graveyard velocity is faster than creature combat. Never assume hidden graveyard contents beyond public zones and reveal effects.

- Artifact/enchantment decks: Identify whether Wear // Tear clears a blocker, hate piece, prison piece, or engine before spending it. Add role cards: Wear // Tear, Pithing Needle, Forge Anew, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain for longer artifact fights. Reduce main-deck emphasis: fragile free bodies and uncertain equipment when a visible permanent blocks attaching, attacking, tutoring, or resolving spells. Preserve the proactive Hammer plan because answer-only hands let artifact/enchantment engines rebuild.

- Mirror and equipment decks: Win the carrier-and-equipment race by respecting opposing Urza's Saga, Inkmoth Nexus, Colossus Hammer, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, and Stoneforge Mystic lines when visible. Add role cards: Pithing Needle, Wear // Tear, Chainsaw, Forge Anew, Mana Tithe on tempo-sensitive draws, and Disruptor Flute if a named card clearly decides the exchange. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slow equipment that does not affect the immediate race. Prioritize Inkmoth Nexus evasion, Shadowspear trample, and removal of visible opposing equipment over speculative plays around hidden cards.

## Specific Matchup Notes

- General/archetype-only note: Exact opponents are absent, so use these notes as matchup priors and let revealed cards, public zones, and legal actions override assumptions at runtime. Priority targets are visible cards or actions that stop Hammer Time from attacking, equipping, tutoring, activating Inkmoth Nexus, using Urza's Saga, or resolving Puresteel Paladin and Stoneforge Mystic.

- Fast creature aggro: Race with the earliest legal Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, or Inkmoth Nexus kill line when blockers cannot profitably absorb the hit. Add role cards: Chainsaw, Forge Anew, Mana Tithe, and Wear // Tear only when the opposing battlefield or stack makes those roles relevant. Reduce main-deck emphasis: slow setup that delays a lethal carrier, but preserve Shadowspear and Umezawa's Jitte when lifelink, trample, or combat swing matters. Priority targets are visible blockers, damage-race permanents, and removal aimed at the equipped carrier.

- Removal-heavy midrange: Make opponents answer multiple threat types before the all-in equip action. Lead with Urza's Saga, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Puresteel Paladin, Memnite, and Inkmoth Nexus across turns rather than concentrating every resource on one creature. Add role cards: Forge Anew, Mana Tithe, Tezzeret, Cruel Captain, Pithing Needle, and Disruptor Flute when public information identifies a repeated removal, planeswalker, or activated-permanent axis. Card text check required for Tezzeret, Cruel Captain and Disruptor Flute before assuming exact coverage.

- Blue tempo or control: Force the opponent to choose between answering Urza's Saga pressure, Stoneforge Mystic equipment access, Puresteel Paladin draw potential, and Inkmoth Nexus lethality. Add role cards: Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Forge Anew, Pithing Needle, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain when the visible game suggests permission, sweepers, activated permanents, or long-game engines. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Paradise Mantle and extra low-impact carriers when they do not pressure through interaction. Priority targets are effects that counter, bounce, tap, exile, or remove the single equipped attacker.

- Combo and big mana: Keep the fastest credible kill and add only hate that preserves pressure. Add role cards: Damping Sphere, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Pithing Needle, and Tormod's Crypt when the opponent's public plan uses spell volume, activated permanents, mana bursts, or graveyards. Reduce main-deck emphasis: Umezawa's Jitte, Shadowspear, Chainsaw, and slower combat-value plans unless racing through blockers requires them. Priority targets are visible engine permanents, graveyard enablers, and stack actions that win before your next attack.

- Artifact, enchantment, and equipment mirrors: Treat Wear // Tear and Pithing Needle as tempo tools that clear or stop the permanent preventing lethal. Add role cards: Wear // Tear, Pithing Needle, Forge Anew, Chainsaw, Disruptor Flute, Mana Tithe, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain. Reduce main-deck emphasis: fragile bodies when the opponent's visible permanents punish small creatures. Priority targets are opposing equipment, Urza's Saga, Inkmoth Nexus, activated permanents, and artifacts or enchantments that stop attaching, attacking, or tutoring.

## Risk Summary

- Mana risk: Mox Opal, Urza's Saga, Inkmoth Nexus, Sunbaked Canyon, Arid Mesa, Sacred Foundry, Elegant Parlor, Plains, and Paradise Mantle create explosive starts but can produce awkward colored-mana or artifact-count states. Do not assume Mox Opal is active, Paradise Mantle can pay immediately, or Inkmoth Nexus can both attack and pay mana unless the rules engine exposes that legal action.

- Matchup risk: Hammer Time loses equity when it guesses the wrong axis and keeps a hand with speed but no resilience, or resilience but no clock. Use revealed cards to pivot between Colossus Hammer kills, Urza's Saga pressure, Stoneforge Mystic tutoring, and Puresteel Paladin value instead of following archetype assumptions blindly.

- Draw risk: Multiple equipment cards without a carrier, multiple carriers without equipment, or Steelshaper's Gift without enough time can strand resources. Memnite and Inkmoth Nexus are valuable carriers, but they are not equivalent to a protected Puresteel Paladin or Stoneforge Mystic line.

- Over-sideboarding risk: Too many sideboard role cards can dilute the proactive kill and make Damping Sphere, Tormod's Crypt, Pithing Needle, Vexing Bauble, or Disruptor Flute hands fail to end the game. Add narrow cards only when they answer a visible or highly likely axis and keep enough Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Urza's Saga, and threat density to close.

- Graveyard risk: Tormod's Crypt must be timed from public graveyard information and legal windows. Do not slow the clock merely because Tormod's Crypt is present, and do not fire it early unless the visible graveyard action demands it.

- Sweeper/removal risk: Committing Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Memnite, and an equipped threat into one answer can lose the whole game. Sequence redundant threats when time allows, hold Inkmoth Nexus as a delayed closer against sorcery-speed interaction, and use Mana Tithe only when the pivotal spell is actually on the stack.

- Closer risk: Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, and Chainsaw require card-text or legality confirmation when their exact combat role is unclear. Card text check required for Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, and Chainsaw before relying on non-obvious abilities.

- Interaction risk: Wear // Tear, Pithing Needle, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Mana Tithe, Damping Sphere, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain can be excellent or nearly blank depending on the opponent's visible plan. Spend them on named or observable problems, not on generic fear.

- Sequencing risk: Equipping, tutoring, activating Inkmoth Nexus, making Urza's Saga constructs, fetching with Arid Mesa, cycling Sunbaked Canyon, and deploying Mox Opal can change available mana and legal actions. Follow the rules engine output at each prompt, and re-evaluate before moving equipment onto the intended carrier.

## Test Feedback Checklist

- Deciding factor: Record whether the game was decided by a fast equipped attack, Urza's Saga pressure, Inkmoth Nexus poison pressure, Puresteel Paladin value, Stoneforge Mystic equipment access, sideboard disruption, or the opponent preventing the first credible kill.

- Mulligans: Note whether the opener had a carrier plus payoff, tutor plus time, Urza's Saga pressure, or only disconnected pieces such as Colossus Hammer without a creature or Memnite without equipment. Track whether Leyline Axe changed keep decisions, with card text check required before treating it as a deterministic opener.

- Mana: Identify turns where Mox Opal was inactive, Arid Mesa could not find the needed untapped source, Sunbaked Canyon cost life that mattered, Inkmoth Nexus conflicted with colored mana, or Urza's Saga delayed white mana for Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, or Battlefield Improvisation.

- Velocity: Record whether Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, Puresteel Paladin, and Urza's Saga found or generated the correct threat package before the opponent stabilized. Flag hands that spent too many turns setting up without presenting lethal or forcing interaction.

- Engine performance: Track whether Puresteel Paladin survived long enough to matter, whether Urza's Saga constructs forced interaction, and whether Paradise Mantle or Mox Opal produced meaningful acceleration instead of awkward sequencing.

- Removal and disruption: Note which opposing answers stopped the main line and whether Mana Tithe, Wear // Tear, Pithing Needle, Disruptor Flute, Vexing Bauble, Damping Sphere, or Tormod's Crypt answered the actual visible axis. Card text check required for Disruptor Flute and Vexing Bauble before judging exact missed coverage.

- Sideboard impact: Record whether each used sideboard card improved the matchup without diluting the Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Urza's Saga, and carrier density. Flag games where sideboard cards were drawn but did not affect the board, stack, graveyard, activated ability, or clock.

- Closing: Ask whether the pilot moved equipment onto the correct legal attacker, activated Inkmoth Nexus at the right window, preserved Shadowspear or Umezawa's Jitte for the right combat, and chose when to stop developing and commit to lethal.

- Role accuracy: Record whether the pilot correctly played as the beatdown against slower decks, shifted to resilience against removal, or over-defended when the visible board demanded a race.

- Mistakes: Mark any turn where the pilot passed with a lethal or near-lethal legal line, sacrificed tempo to cycle Sunbaked Canyon too early, exposed all carriers to one answer, or used a narrow sideboard card before the opponent's relevant action appeared.

- Stranded cards: Track repeated hands where Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, or Chainsaw lacked carriers, or Memnite, Inkmoth Nexus, and Urza's Saga constructs lacked meaningful equipment. Card text check required for Chainsaw before assigning exact failure mode.

- Overperformers and underperformers: Compare card mentions in wins and losses for Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Urza's Saga, Inkmoth Nexus, Mox Opal, Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Paradise Mantle, and Memnite.

## First Tuning Questions

- Card quantities: Are four Leyline Axe, four Cori-Steel Cutter, and four Battlefield Improvisation producing real closing speed, or are any copies behaving like stranded equipment/action pieces compared with Colossus Hammer, Steelshaper's Gift, Stoneforge Mystic, and Puresteel Paladin? Card text check required before changing quantities based on assumed abilities.

- Carrier density: Does the deck have enough reliable bodies when Memnite, Stoneforge Mystic, Puresteel Paladin, Inkmoth Nexus, and Urza's Saga constructs are answered, or do losses show too many equipment-heavy hands without a legal attacker?

- Mana shape: Are three Plains, two Sacred Foundry, one Elegant Parlor, four Arid Mesa, four Sunbaked Canyon, three Inkmoth Nexus, four Urza's Saga, four Mox Opal, and one Paradise Mantle supporting white spells and artifact acceleration consistently, or does the deck need a different balance between colored mana, creature lands, and Saga pressure?

- Aggro plan: Against fast creature decks, is the best plan still racing with Colossus Hammer and Inkmoth Nexus, or do Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, Chainsaw, and Forge Anew need more emphasis as stabilizing closers?

- Control plan: Against removal-heavy or blue decks, are Forge Anew, Mana Tithe, Disruptor Flute, Pithing Needle, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain enough to protect long games, or does adding those roles reduce the proactive kill too often? Card text check required for Tezzeret, Cruel Captain before treating it as a control plan.

- Closer quality: Are Leyline Axe, Cori-Steel Cutter, Battlefield Improvisation, Shadowspear, Umezawa's Jitte, and Chainsaw winning games that Colossus Hammer cannot, or are they competing for the same setup windows without increasing lethal consistency?

- Sideboard slots: Are Damping Sphere, Tormod's Crypt, Vexing Bauble, Disruptor Flute, Pithing Needle, Wear // Tear, Mana Tithe, Forge Anew, Chainsaw, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain each tied to a matchup where they affect a visible decisive axis?

- Role conflicts: Does the post-board deck sometimes become a slow disruptive artifact deck without enough pressure, or an all-in aggro deck without enough protection? Use losses to identify whether the conflict came from card selection, mulligan discipline, or in-game sequencing.

## Veles Tactical Policy

### Policy: Mulligan For Carrier Plus Payoff
Priority: High
Decision families: mulligan
Cards: Memnite; Puresteel Paladin; Stoneforge Mystic; Steelshaper's Gift; Colossus Hammer; Leyline Axe; Urza's Saga; Inkmoth Nexus; Mox Opal
Phase windows: Opening hand and London mulligan bottom prompts.
Runtime cues: prompt:mulligan; action:keep; action:mulligan
Use when: The opener has a legal early carrier or Urza's Saga plan plus Colossus Hammer, Leyline Axe, Stoneforge Mystic, or Steelshaper's Gift, with mana to act.
Avoid when: The hand has equipment without a carrier/tutor, carriers without payoff, no functional white mana for key spells, or Mox Opal without enough artifacts.
Instructions: Keep pressure hands that can present a credible equipped attack or Saga clock by turn two or three. Bottom redundant legends/equipment after preserving mana, carrier, payoff, and one recovery card. Card text check required for Leyline Axe before treating it as an automatic keep.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Establish The First Carrier
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority, mana
Cards: Memnite; Puresteel Paladin; Stoneforge Mystic; Inkmoth Nexus; Urza's Saga
Phase windows: Early main phases before committing equipment.
Runtime cues: action:cast Memnite; action:cast Puresteel Paladin; action:cast Stoneforge Mystic; action:activate Inkmoth Nexus
Use when: A legal action creates the first creature or creature-land carrier and the hand contains equipment, tutor access, or Saga pressure.
Avoid when: Waiting preserves a carrier from visible removal, colored mana is needed for a higher-impact legal play, or Inkmoth Nexus activation prevents casting a required white spell.
Instructions: Lead with the carrier that best matches visible mana and removal pressure. Memnite enables speed and Mox Opal; Puresteel Paladin enables equipment velocity if it can survive; Stoneforge Mystic converts mana into equipment access; Inkmoth Nexus threatens poison but taxes mana.
Pilot skill floor: Low
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Commit To Hammer Kill
Priority: High
Decision families: priority, combat, mana
Cards: Colossus Hammer; Puresteel Paladin; Memnite; Inkmoth Nexus; Urza's Saga; Battlefield Improvisation
Phase windows: Precombat main, beginning of combat, declare attackers, and instant-speed equipment windows when legal.
Runtime cues: action:equip Colossus Hammer; action:attach Colossus Hammer; action:cast Battlefield Improvisation
Use when: A legal line can place Colossus Hammer on a creature that can attack now or survive to attack, and visible interaction, mana, blockers, and life totals make waiting worse or unnecessary.
Avoid when: The line loses to visible removal or blockers while a safer Saga, Stoneforge Mystic, or Puresteel Paladin development line exists.
Instructions: Treat Colossus Hammer commitment as the deck's defining gate. Ask whether the carrier is legal, whether equip or attach costs are payable, whether the opponent can block profitably, and whether Inkmoth Nexus poison changes lethal math.
Pilot skill floor: High
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Execute Selected Hammer Attach
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority
Cards: Colossus Hammer
Phase windows: Any priority window where the selected attach/equip action is legal.
Runtime cues: action:equip Colossus Hammer; action:attach Colossus Hammer
Use when: The current legal action text names Colossus Hammer and the prior decision selected the same visible carrier for this line.
Avoid when: More than one Colossus Hammer attach/equip target is legal and no prior selected target is recorded.
Instructions: Submit the exact legal Colossus Hammer attach or equip action that matches the selected visible carrier. Do not change carriers without a fresh light-model decision.
Pilot skill floor: Low
No-API allowed: yes
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Use Equipment Tutors For Missing Piece
Priority: Medium
Decision families: selection, priority
Cards: Steelshaper's Gift; Stoneforge Mystic; Colossus Hammer; Shadowspear; Umezawa's Jitte; Paradise Mantle; Leyline Axe; Chainsaw
Phase windows: Main phase tutor casts, Stoneforge Mystic search prompts, and equipment selection prompts.
Runtime cues: action:cast Steelshaper's Gift; action:cast Stoneforge Mystic; prompt:choose card; prompt:search
Use when: A legal tutor or selection prompt can find equipment and the visible hand/board identifies the missing role: lethal power, lifelink/trample, mana fixing, attrition, or sideboard equipment.
Avoid when: The hand already has the required equipment and spending mana delays a legal kill or necessary interaction.
Instructions: Default toward Colossus Hammer when a carrier and attach path exist. Choose Shadowspear for lifelink/trample stabilization, Umezawa's Jitte for creature combat, Paradise Mantle for mana needs, and sideboard equipment only when its text is verified. Card text check required for Leyline Axe and Chainsaw.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Puresteel Paladin Engine Gate
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority, mana
Cards: Puresteel Paladin; Mox Opal; Memnite; Colossus Hammer; Leyline Axe; Cori-Steel Cutter; Paradise Mantle
Phase windows: Main phases before casting artifacts or equipment.
Runtime cues: action:cast Puresteel Paladin; action:cast Mox Opal; action:cast Memnite; action:cast Colossus Hammer
Use when: Puresteel Paladin is legal to cast and the hand can immediately follow with artifacts/equipment or threaten metalcraft-enabled equip turns.
Avoid when: Tapping out exposes the only carrier to visible interaction and a faster kill or safer Stoneforge Mystic/Saga line is available.
Instructions: Cast Puresteel Paladin before zero- or low-cost artifacts when legal card draw or equip reduction may matter. Preserve artifacts for metalcraft and draw sequencing if the engine is the selected line.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Mox Opal And Artifact Mana Sequencing
Priority: Medium
Decision families: mana
Cards: Mox Opal; Memnite; Paradise Mantle; Colossus Hammer; Leyline Axe; Cori-Steel Cutter; Shadowspear; Umezawa's Jitte
Phase windows: Main phases and payment prompts.
Runtime cues: action:cast Mox Opal; prompt:pay mana; action:activate Mox Opal
Use when: Artifact count and legal mana prompts show Mox Opal can enable a same-turn spell, equip, tutor, or protected interaction.
Avoid when: Playing Mox Opal before a draw/selection effect gives away sequencing flexibility or legend rules/duplicate copies reduce resources.
Instructions: Count visible artifacts before relying on Mox Opal. Prioritize white mana for Puresteel Paladin, Stoneforge Mystic, Steelshaper's Gift, Battlefield Improvisation, and Mana Tithe when relevant.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Urza's Saga Construct Versus Tutor Timing
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority, selection, mana
Cards: Urza's Saga; Colossus Hammer; Shadowspear; Paradise Mantle; Pithing Needle; Tormod's Crypt; Vexing Bauble
Phase windows: Saga chapter triggers, construct activations, and search prompts.
Runtime cues: prompt:search; action:create Construct; action:activate Urza's Saga
Use when: Urza's Saga can create pressure or find a one-mana artifact that completes the current plan.
Avoid when: Activating Saga prevents holding required interaction or casting a more urgent white spell.
Instructions: Make constructs when they pressure life totals or force removal. Search for Colossus Hammer when a carrier/attach path exists, Shadowspear for trample/lifelink, Paradise Mantle for mana, and sideboard artifacts only when their visible role matches the opponent's axis. Card text check required for Vexing Bauble.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Inkmoth Nexus Poison Clock
Priority: High
Decision families: combat, mana, priority
Cards: Inkmoth Nexus; Colossus Hammer; Shadowspear; Battlefield Improvisation
Phase windows: Precombat, declare attackers, combat trick windows, and equip/attach prompts.
Runtime cues: action:activate Inkmoth Nexus; action:attack with Inkmoth Nexus; action:equip Colossus Hammer
Use when: Poison damage creates a faster kill than normal combat and the mana works after activating Inkmoth Nexus.
Avoid when: Activating Inkmoth Nexus cuts off required white mana, loses to visible removal without backup, or a grounded carrier has safer lethal.
Instructions: Recalculate after every mana prompt because Inkmoth Nexus is both land and carrier. Use Shadowspear or other verified legal equipment only if the rules engine presents a legal attach/equip line.
Pilot skill floor: High
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Combat Equipment Carrier Selection
Priority: Medium
Decision families: combat, priority
Cards: Colossus Hammer; Leyline Axe; Shadowspear; Umezawa's Jitte; Chainsaw; Memnite; Puresteel Paladin; Stoneforge Mystic; Inkmoth Nexus
Phase windows: Precombat, declare attackers, declare blockers, and post-blocker priority.
Runtime cues: action:attack; action:equip; action:attach
Use when: Multiple legal carriers or attacks exist and equipment placement determines damage, poison, lifelink, trample, or attrition.
Avoid when: Exactly one legal attack is available and no equipment or blocker decision changes the result.
Instructions: Prefer the carrier that converts equipment into lethal, poison lethal, lifelink stabilization, or forced bad blocks. Do not expose Puresteel Paladin or Stoneforge Mystic in combat when their ongoing ability matters more than extra damage.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Cori-Steel Cutter And Battlefield Improvisation Text Gate
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority, combat, interaction
Cards: Cori-Steel Cutter; Battlefield Improvisation
Phase windows: Any legal cast, trigger, target, or combat prompt involving these cards.
Runtime cues: action:cast Cori-Steel Cutter; action:cast Battlefield Improvisation; prompt:choose target
Use when: The rules engine presents legal actions for either card and visible text or logs confirm the tactical effect relevant to damage, attachment, protection, or interaction.
Avoid when: The action requires assuming unverified card text or hidden rules outcomes.
Instructions: Card text check required. Use these cards only according to visible legal actions and verified prompts; route target, mode, and timing choices through light-model reasoning unless the exact legal action was already selected.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Spend Mana Tithe On Decisive Spell
Priority: High
Decision families: interaction, priority, mana
Cards: Mana Tithe
Phase windows: Opponent spell on stack and response windows.
Runtime cues: action:cast Mana Tithe; prompt:pay mana
Use when: The opponent has a visible spell on stack that stops lethal, removes the only carrier, resolves a faster kill, or invalidates the current board plan.
Avoid when: The opponent can visibly pay, the spell is low impact, or holding mana advances a stronger equipment line next turn.
Instructions: Treat Mana Tithe as tempo protection, not generic permission. Preserve white mana when representing it matters and spend it when the protected attack or engine is decisive.
Pilot skill floor: High
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Use Sideboard Hate Only On Visible Axis
Priority: Medium
Decision families: interaction, priority, selection
Cards: Pithing Needle; Tormod's Crypt; Vexing Bauble; Disruptor Flute; Damping Sphere; Wear // Tear
Phase windows: Main phases, opponent setup windows, activated/triggered ability windows, graveyard interaction windows, and artifact/enchantment removal windows.
Runtime cues: action:cast Pithing Needle; action:cast Tormod's Crypt; action:cast Vexing Bauble; action:cast Disruptor Flute; action:cast Damping Sphere; action:cast Wear // Tear
Use when: The opponent has shown the permanent, graveyard, stack, or mana axis the sideboard card is intended to affect.
Avoid when: The sideboard card is narrow and the opponent has not exposed the relevant axis, unless delaying would miss the only legal window.
Instructions: Choose hate that preserves the fastest clock. Card text check required for Vexing Bauble and Disruptor Flute before naming or timing exact coverage.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Wear Tear Target Execution
Priority: Medium
Decision families: interaction
Cards: Wear // Tear
Phase windows: Legal removal target prompts and response windows.
Runtime cues: action:target Wear // Tear; action:cast Wear // Tear
Use when: The current legal action text names Wear // Tear and exactly one visible artifact or enchantment target was selected by the prior decision.
Avoid when: Multiple targets or fused modes are legal and no prior selected target/mode is recorded.
Instructions: Submit the Wear // Tear mode and target that matches the recorded visible permanent. Do not retarget without fresh reasoning.
Pilot skill floor: Low
No-API allowed: yes
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Sideboard Without Diluting Threat Density
Priority: Medium
Decision families: sideboard, pregame
Cards: Pithing Needle; Wear // Tear; Tormod's Crypt; Vexing Bauble; Mana Tithe; Disruptor Flute; Chainsaw; Forge Anew; Damping Sphere; Tezzeret, Cruel Captain; Memnite; Colossus Hammer; Puresteel Paladin; Stoneforge Mystic; Steelshaper's Gift
Phase windows: Between games and submitted sideboard plans.
Runtime cues: prompt:sideboard; action:submit sideboard
Use when: The matchup and revealed cards identify a specific axis: graveyard, artifacts/enchantments, spell stack, activated abilities, mana engine, attrition, or creature combat.
Avoid when: Adding narrow cards lowers carrier, payoff, tutor, or mana density below the deck's ability to present pressure.
Instructions: Add only cards with a defined job and remove the least relevant main-deck pressure or redundancy. Keep Colossus Hammer, carrier access, and tutor density high unless the matchup forces a slower plan. Card text check required for Chainsaw, Forge Anew, and Tezzeret, Cruel Captain before assigning exact roles.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Tap Out For Attrition Plan
Priority: Medium
Decision families: priority, mana
Cards: Forge Anew; Tezzeret, Cruel Captain; Umezawa's Jitte; Shadowspear; Chainsaw
Phase windows: Main phases after sideboarding and stabilized boards.
Runtime cues: action:cast Forge Anew; action:cast Tezzeret, Cruel Captain; action:cast Umezawa's Jitte; action:cast Shadowspear; action:cast Chainsaw
Use when: The fast equipment kill is disrupted, the opponent is trading one-for-one, and a legal attrition permanent can take over without dying to visible pressure.
Avoid when: Tapping out gives up a legal lethal line, leaves no answer to a visible faster clock, or relies on unverified card text.
Instructions: Shift to attrition only after checking board pressure and mana. Shadowspear and Umezawa's Jitte are stabilization tools; sideboard attrition cards require card text verification before priority.
Pilot skill floor: Medium
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes

### Policy: Pass Priority Only After Checking Lethal And Protection
Priority: High
Decision families: priority, combat, interaction
Cards: Colossus Hammer; Inkmoth Nexus; Puresteel Paladin; Stoneforge Mystic; Steelshaper's Gift; Mana Tithe; Battlefield Improvisation
Phase windows: Any priority pass, especially precombat, combat, and opponent end step.
Runtime cues: action:pass; action:pass priority
Use when: No legal cast, activation, attach, tutor, protection, or attack materially improves the current turn, and holding resources is better against visible information.
Avoid when: A legal Hammer attach, Inkmoth Nexus activation, tutor, Stoneforge Mystic line, Mana Tithe response, or verified Battlefield Improvisation line changes lethal, survival, or protection.
Instructions: Before passing, scan legal actions for lethal damage, poison lethal, carrier creation, equipment attachment, and stack interaction. Passing under pressure requires an explicit reason tied to visible board state.
Pilot skill floor: High
No-API allowed: no
Light-model allowed: yes
